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Warning, Fine Ahead!

Why You Can’t Use Your Garage as a Workshop or Storage Room

Garage Filled to the Brim
This garage is clearly being repurposed—there's no room for a car anymore. Photo: GettyImages/Boogich
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June 26, 2024, 10:10 am | Read time: 3 minutes

Over time, all sorts of stuff accumulates in the garage, turning it into a storage room. Some people also use it as a workshop or party space. While this might seem normal to many, it can become costly. Fines may be imposed for the improper use of garages.

A garage is typically meant for parking your car safely. However, over time, this space is often used for everything but the car. Various items are stored there, some may set up a small workshop, or use the garage as an office. But this can become a problem, as garages are intended for one purpose: parking motor vehicles. Violating this can result in a fine.

Why the Garage Should Not Be Repurposed

Garages are meant for parking cars or other motor vehicles. However, many owners do not take this primary purpose seriously and risk a fine. Contrary to popular belief, it is not a private matter what is stored in a garage.

According to the Homeowners Association of Rhineland-Palatinate, a permanent repurposing is considered a change of use, which would require official approval. The association states that garages have a clear purpose: to alleviate public traffic areas. Therefore, there should be space for vehicles.

In the event of damage, it is also important that the garage has not been repurposed: If a fire occurs, for example, the insurance may not pay, citing improper use of the garage.

Also of interest: What Not to Store in the Garden

What Can Be Stored in the Garage–and What Cannot

In a garage, only registered vehicles are generally allowed. This includes accessories such as tires, roof racks, jacks, oil, antifreeze, or windshield cleaner, and small amounts of fuel, according to the ADAC automobile club.

Bicycles, lawnmowers, grills, or other small items should not be a problem, according to the homeowners association. However, it can become critical in court if there is no longer enough space for a vehicle. A garage user failed in 2012 before the Darmstadt Administrative Court. The municipal building authority had ordered him to clear the garage because furniture, boxes, and other items were stored there.

The judges ruled that the garage, which was also legally approved as such, primarily serves the storage of vehicles. The garage must provide enough space for a car to drive in and park without issue.

Related: What to Consider in a Garage or Parking Space Lease

More on the topic

Fines for Repurposing the Garage

Those who repurpose their garage can expect a fine. Depending on the state, this can be up to 500 euros. In the worst case, the demolition of the garage may be ordered.

Garage tenants who disregard this may even face eviction. In the worst case, according to the ADAC, garages rented with an apartment are considered a unit. Significant violations of garage use can therefore lead not only to the termination of the garage lease but also the apartment lease.

Without a specific reason, authorities rarely check a garage and how it is used. However, the homeowners association advises taking criticism from neighbors or landlords seriously, as they could notify the authorities.

This article is a machine translation of the original German version of MYHOMEBOOK and has been reviewed for accuracy and quality by a native speaker. For feedback, please contact us at info@myhomebook.de.

Topics Tenancy law
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