May 5, 2026, 4:03 am | Read time: 5 minutes
A refrigerator weighs more than it looks and is more delicate than it seems. Both become apparent during a move. With the right preparation, the appliance can be transported without damage.
Preparing the Refrigerator for the Move
A smooth move begins with preparation. This applies to classic freestanding units as well as models with No-Frost technology or large fridge-freezer combinations.
Empty First
Before moving, the refrigerator must be completely empty. Store supplies in a cooler or insulated bag in the meantime. Since the appliance will take some time to reach the necessary temperature at the new location, it’s worth using up supplies in the days leading up to the move.
Then Defrost
Traditional refrigerators with a freezer compartment must be defrosted before moving. This can be done without stress if the appliance is unplugged two days before the move and the doors are left open.
A shallow dish in front of the appliance collects the meltwater, supplemented by towels. After complete defrosting, the interior must be thoroughly dried. Otherwise, moisture damage may occur if the appliance remains off for an extended period.
For thick ice layers, a fan in front of the open door or a bowl of hot water inside can help. The often-mentioned “home remedy” of using a hairdryer is not recommended. The sudden temperature change can damage the coating. No-Frost appliances skip this step: no ice layer forms inside. Depending on the model, it may be sufficient to empty the condensate collection container.
And Pack
All removable parts should be taken out and packed separately. These include:
- Shelves
- Door bins
- Vegetable drawers
- Glass plates
Wrapped in towels or bubble wrap, the parts withstand the move best. Many appliances have plastic loops on the back to secure the power cord. If these are missing, packing tape serves the same purpose. Tape also secures the doors to prevent them from opening and banging during transport. A blanket or piece of cardboard protects the sensitive back with lines and a compressor. Moving companies wrap the appliances in several layers of stretch film. This protects against scratches and keeps everything secure.
Large Fridge-Freezer Combos: Heavy and Bulky
Side-by-side units and French-door models present the greatest challenge during a move. They can quickly weigh 220 pounds or more. Their dimensions can cause problems in narrow staircases.
Before renting a moving truck, it’s worth comparing the refrigerator’s dimensions with the loading area. Otherwise, surprises may occur on moving day. The same applies to door widths or the space in the elevator at the new residence.
The combo units are not only heavy but also unwieldy. For transport through the staircase, it’s better to plan for one more person than too few. Before transport, consider whether there is a fixed water connection, such as for a beverage or ice dispenser. This must be properly disconnected. The user manual explains how to correctly drain any remaining water.
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A Matter of Position
A refrigerator should be transported upright. If the height of the cargo space is insufficient, then at least as upright as possible. The appliance contains lubricating oil and coolant. In the wrong position, both can take an undesirable path through the system. If the appliance is turned on too soon, damage may occur. Arrows on the original box indicate the correct position.
If an upright or slightly inclined position is not possible, the refrigerator can be placed on its side if necessary. Never on the back: the most sensitive components are located there. In the moving truck, old blankets or moving blankets provide additional cushioning and secure the appliance.
Do Not Turn On Immediately After the Move
Once the appliance is in its new place, the same rules apply as after unpacking a new appliance. A level checks the position. If it’s uneven, adjust the leveling feet.
Additionally, the liquids in the appliance need to settle and flow back to where they belong. Only after this pause should the appliance be plugged in. The length of the pause depends on the transport. If the refrigerator remained upright and barely tilted, the pause is shorter. For modern appliances, two to four hours are sufficient.
It’s different after being transported lying down. Then, the coolant and oil circuits are disrupted. In this case, the appliance should rest for a whole day. Only then should the supplies be returned to the refrigerator.